How to Get BRCGS Certification: Food Safety Certification Guide

If you're running a food business in the UK, BRCGS certification is one of the most credible signals of food safety competence you can display—to retailers, buyers, regulators, and consumers alike.

Yet many businesses delay pursuing it because the process feels opaque. Where do you start? How long does it take? What does an auditor actually look for?

We're a CIEH-accredited food safety consultancy covering London, Surrey, Kent, and Buckinghamshire — we help food businesses navigate exactly this process every day. This guide gives you a clear, practical roadmap to BRCGS certification, grounded in real audit experience.

What Is BRCGS and Why Does It Matter?

BRCGS stands for Brand Reputation Compliance Global Standards. Originally developed by British retailers in 1998, it has grown into one of the most widely recognised food safety certification frameworks in the world.

It is acknowledged by the Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI) and accepted by major retailers including Tesco, Sainsbury's, Marks & Spencer, and thousands of international buyers.

In practical terms, BRCGS certification tells your supply chain that your food safety management system has been independently audited and verified against a rigorous, globally benchmarked standard. This matters for several reasons:

  • Retail access: Many major supermarkets and food service companies require BRCGS certification as a condition of listing.
  • Risk reduction: Certification drives systematic hazard control, reducing the risk of product recalls, contamination incidents, and regulatory action.
  • Consumer trust: In an era of heightened food transparency, third-party verification builds genuine consumer confidence.
  • Legal protection: Demonstrating proactive compliance supports a 'due diligence' defence under UK food safety law.
At FooddSure, we frequently work with businesses that have lost — or nearly lost — major contracts due to the absence of BRCGS certification. Getting certified is not just a box-tick exercise; it is a commercial and operational investment.

Which BRCGS Standard Do You Need?

BRCGS operates multiple standards, each designed for a specific sector of the food supply chain. Choosing the right one is the essential first step, and it is an area where our team guides clients carefully.

BRCGS Food Safety (Issue 9): The flagship standard for manufacturers of processed foods, ingredients, and branded consumer products. This is the most widely required standard across retail supply chains.
BRCGS Storage and Distribution (Issue 4): For businesses involved in warehousing, logistics, and distribution of food products.
BRCGS Packaging Materials (Issue 6): For manufacturers of packaging that comes into direct contact with food.
BRCGS Agents and Brokers (Issue 3): For companies that trade in food but do not physically handle it.
BRCGS Retail (Issue 1): Specifically designed for retail and wholesale food businesses.

If you are unsure which standard applies to your operations, our consultancy team at FooddSure can conduct an initial scope review and recommend the right path before you invest time and resource in the wrong direction.

The Step-by-Step Path to BRCGS Certification

Conduct a Gap Analysis

Before you can achieve certification, you need to understand where your current food safety management system sits relative to BRCGS requirements. A professional gap analysis — comparing your existing documentation, procedures, and controls against each clause of the relevant BRCGS standard — will highlight exactly what needs to be developed, improved, or formalised.

Gap analysis is one of our core consultancy services. We conduct on-site and document-based assessments, producing a clear action plan with priorities ranked by audit risk. This stage typically takes one to three days depending on the size and complexity of your operation.

Building a Food Safety Culture

BRCGS Issue 9 introduced a formal requirement for demonstrable Food Safety Culture — evidence that food safety is genuinely embedded in how your business operates, not just documented on paper.

Auditors now assess this directly, looking for a defined food safety culture plan, clear communication of food safety objectives across all levels of staff, and evidence that management actively drives and reviews progress.

In practice, this means having a documented plan with measurable goals, regular staff engagement activities (briefings, feedback channels, visible leadership involvement), and a review process that shows the plan is acted on rather than filed away.

Businesses that treat this as a tick-box addition rather than a lived practice are a common source of non-conformances at audit — see the section below on where sites most often lose points.

Build and Document Your Food Safety Management System

BRCGS is fundamentally a documentation-driven standard. Your food safety management system (FSMS) must be fully documented, implemented, and demonstrably embedded in your day-to-day operations. Key areas include:

  • HACCP plan: A documented Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point plan is a non-negotiable foundation. It must be site-specific, scientifically robust, and actively maintained.
  • Supplier approval programme: You must demonstrate a systematic approach to approving, monitoring, and reviewing all ingredient and packaging suppliers.
  • Prerequisite programmes (PRPs): These cover cleaning and disinfection, pest control, allergen management, traceability, and personnel hygiene — among others.
  • Internal audit schedule: BRCGS requires evidence of regular internal audits. Records must demonstrate corrective action where non-conformances are found.
  • Product recall and withdrawal procedure: A tested, documented procedure for withdrawing or recalling unsafe products from the market.

This is the stage where most businesses benefit most from expert support. We help clients develop fit-for-purpose documentation — not generic templates, but procedures that genuinely reflect how their business operates and that will withstand scrutiny during an audit.

Implement and Embed Your System

Documentation alone is not sufficient. BRCGS auditors will look for evidence that your procedures are actually being followed across your operation. This means staff must be trained on relevant procedures, records must be consistently maintained, and any non-conformances identified through internal monitoring must be closed out with documented corrective action.

We recommend a minimum of three months of full implementation before applying for your initial BRCGS audit. This gives you sufficient records to demonstrate that your FSMS is functioning, not just on paper, but in practice. Our training programmes at FooddSure — delivered at Level 2 and Level 3 food safety — help ensure your team understands and owns the processes they are responsible for.

Register with a BRCGS-Approved Certification Body

BRCGS audits must be conducted by a BRCGS-approved certification body — an independent third-party organisation licensed by BRCGS to carry out assessments. Examples include SGS, Bureau Veritas, Lloyds Register, and NSF International, among others.

You register your site directly with your chosen certification body, agree on an audit date, and pay the relevant assessment fees. These vary by certification body, site size, and scope of operations.

Undergo the BRCGS Audit

The audit itself is conducted by a qualified BRCGS auditor. For the Food Safety standard, this is typically a two-day process for a mid-sized manufacturing site, though it may be shorter or longer depending on scope. The audit is split into two parts:

  • Document review: The auditor reviews your HACCP plan, management system documentation, internal audit records, supplier approval records, and other required documentation.
  • Site inspection: A thorough walkthrough of your production facility, assessing physical controls, hygiene standards, labelling, and operational practices.

Any non-conformances identified are graded as Critical, Major, or Minor. A Critical non-conformance results in automatic failure. The number and severity of Major and Minor non-conformances determine your final grade: AA, A, B, C, or D.

At FooddSure, we offer pre-audit mock assessments — structured internal reviews that replicate the audit process and help you identify and resolve issues before the official visit.

Address Non-Conformances and Receive Your Certificate

Following the audit, your certification body will issue a formal report detailing any non-conformances. Minor non-conformances must be closed out with documented corrective action within 28 days. Major non-conformances require evidence of action within 28 days, and may require a follow-up review.

Once all non-conformances are satisfactorily closed, your certificate is issued and your site is listed on the BRCGS directory — a publicly searchable database that buyers and retailers use to verify supplier certification status.

Common Reasons Businesses Receive Non-Conformances

Certain areas come up repeatedly across BRCGS audits, regardless of sector or site size:

  • Documentation control — outdated versions in circulation, missing sign-offs, or inconsistent record-keeping
  • HACCP — hazards not fully justified, critical limits not validated, or the plan not reflecting current processes
  • Allergen management — inadequate segregation controls or gaps in allergen risk assessments
  • Traceability — mock recalls that are too slow or fail to trace a full batch
  • Pest control — inconsistent monitoring records or unresolved findings from pest contractor reports
  • Housekeeping — cleaning schedules not followed or verified, particularly in high-risk areas
  • Staff training — training records that don't match actual staff competency, or refresher training that has lapsed

Knowing where sites typically lose points is one of the most useful things a gap analysis or mock audit can surface before the real thing.

Typical Certification Timeline

While every site is different, most businesses follow a broadly similar path from start to certificate:

StageTimeframe
Gap AnalysisWeek 1–2
Documentation DevelopmentMonth 1–2
ImplementationMonth 2–4
Internal Audit & Mock AuditMonth 4–5
Certification AuditMonth 5–6

This aligns with the four-to-six-month window most businesses should plan for, as outlined below.

How Long Does BRCGS Certification Take?

From gap analysis to certificate, most businesses should allow four to six months for an initial BRCGS certification. This accounts for the gap analysis and remediation work, the implementation period, and the audit scheduling lead time with your chosen certification body.

Businesses that are already operating robust food safety systems — including fully developed HACCP plans and active prerequisite programmes — may move through the process more quickly. Businesses starting with limited food safety documentation will need longer to develop and embed a compliant system.

Once certified, BRCGS audits take place annually. Your grade from the previous audit determines whether your next audit is announced or unannounced.

How FooddSure Supports Your BRCGS Journey

At Fooddsure, we provide end-to-end support for food businesses pursuing BRCGS certification. Our CIEH-accredited consultants bring practical, sector-specific experience across food manufacturing, hospitality, retail, and distribution — enabling us to offer guidance that is both technically rigorous and operationally grounded.

Our BRCGS support services include:

  • Gap analysis and scope review — identifying exactly where your operation stands against the relevant BRCGS standard
  • HACCP development and review — building site-specific, audit-ready HACCP plans
  • Management system documentation — creating or revising procedures, work instructions, and record templates
  • Staff training — Level 1 to Level 4 food safety training, delivered to equip your team for audit scrutiny and genuine compliance
  • Internal audit support — conducting or supporting internal audits to keep your system live and evidence-based
  • Pre-audit mock assessments — replicating the BRCGS audit process to identify and resolve risks before the official visit
  • Post-audit corrective action — supporting you to close non-conformances efficiently and maintain your certification grade

BRCGS Readiness Checklist

Before booking your certification audit, check that you can confidently tick each of the following:

  • HACCP plan implemented and site-specific
  • Internal audits completed and documented
  • Supplier approval programme in place
  • Traceability tested (mock recall completed)
  • Product recall and withdrawal procedure tested
  • Food Safety Culture programme implemented
  • Staff training records available and up to date
  • Corrective actions from previous audits or internal reviews closed out

We work with businesses across London, Surrey, Kent, and Buckinghamshire. If you're based further afield, we can often support remotely for documentation and training elements. Get in touch with the team at info@fooddsure.co.uk or call us on +44 7879 342238 to discuss your certification timeline.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does BRCGS certification cost?
Costs vary depending on your chosen certification body, the BRCGS standard you are pursuing, and the size and complexity of your site. Certification body fees typically range from £1,500 to £4,000 for the initial audit. Pre-audit consultancy and training costs depend on the level of support required. At FooddSure, we offer tailored packages to suit different budgets and levels of readiness.
Is BRCGS the same as BRC?
BRCGS is the organisation formerly known as the British Retail Consortium (BRC). The standard was rebranded from BRC Global Standards to BRCGS in 2019 to reflect its international scope. In everyday usage, you will still encounter the terms BRC and BRC certification, but these refer to the same framework now managed under the BRCGS brand.
Can a small food business get BRCGS certified?
Yes. BRCGS certification is open to businesses of all sizes, from small artisan producers to large-scale manufacturers. The audit scope and complexity will reflect the size of your operation, but the standard applies universally. At FooddSure, we regularly support small and medium-sized food businesses through the certification process, building systems that are proportionate and sustainable for their scale.
What is the difference between an announced and an unannounced BRCGS audit?
For the BRCGS Food Safety standard, all initial audits are announced — you know the date in advance. Subsequent annual audits may be unannounced if you achieved a Grade A or AA in your previous assessment, unless you opt for the announced programme. Unannounced audits provide a stronger credibility signal to buyers because they confirm your standards are maintained day-to-day, not just prepared for a known visit.
What happens if we fail a BRCGS audit?
A Critical nonconformance results in an automatic fail, meaning no certificate is issued. For Major and Minor non-conformances below the fail threshold, your grade will reflect the total number. You will be required to provide evidence of corrective action to your certification body within the agreed timeframe. For businesses that receive a fail or a low grade, FooddSure provides post-audit support to help you close non-conformances, strengthen your system, and prepare for reassessment.

Ready to Start Your BRCGS Certification Journey?

From your first gap analysis to the moment your certificate is issued, we support you at every stage:

  • Gap analysis and scope review to confirm the right standard and identify priority actions
  • HACCP development — building site-specific, audit-ready plans
  • Internal audit support to keep your system live and evidence-based
  • Food safety training, Level 1 through Level 4
  • BRCGS consultancy, including pre-audit mock assessments and post-audit corrective action support

Contact us today for a confidential consultation. We'll assess your current position, outline exactly what's needed, and build a clear plan to get you certified on time and on budget.

Visit fooddsure.co.uk